vitriol$90643$ - определение. Что такое vitriol$90643$
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Что (кто) такое vitriol$90643$ - определение

SULFATE MINERAL
Vitriol blue
  • Chalcanthite on limonite from Washington Camp, Santa Cruz County, Arizona (size: 5.5 x 2.9 x 1.5 cm)
  • Crystal structure of chalcanthite<br>'''Color code:'''
:Copper, Cu: brown
:Sulfur, S: olive
:Oxygen, O: red
:Cell: cyan

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CHEMICAL MIXTURE, PREDOMINANTLY COPPER SULFATE
Vitriols; 🜖; 🜗; Vitriol of Mars
If you refer to what someone says or writes as vitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
= acrimony, venom
N-UNCOUNT [disapproval]
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CHEMICAL MIXTURE, PREDOMINANTLY COPPER SULFATE
Vitriols; 🜖; 🜗; Vitriol of Mars
Vitriol is the general chemical name encompassing a class of chemical compound comprising sulfates of certain metalsoriginally, iron or copper. Those mineral substances were distinguished by their color, such as green vitriol for hydrated iron(II) sulfate and blue vitriol for hydrated copper(II) sulfate.
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CHEMICAL MIXTURE, PREDOMINANTLY COPPER SULFATE
Vitriols; 🜖; 🜗; Vitriol of Mars
·add. ·noun To Vitriolize.
II. Vitriol ·add. ·noun To dip in dilute sulphuric acid; to Pickle.
III. Vitriol ·noun A sulphate of any one of certain metals, as copper, iron, zinc, cobalt. So called on account of the glassy appearance or luster.
IV. Vitriol ·noun Sulphuric acid;
- called also oil of vitriol. So called because first made by the distillation of green vitriol. ·see Sulphuric acid, under Sulphuric.

Википедия

Chalcanthite

Chalcanthite (from Ancient Greek χάλκανθον (khálkanthon), from χαλκός (khalkós) 'copper', and ἄνθος (ánthos) 'flower, bloom') is a richly colored blue-green water-soluble sulfate mineral CuSO4 · 5H2O. It is commonly found in the late-stage oxidation zones of copper deposits. Due to its ready solubility, chalcanthite is more common in arid regions.

Chalcanthite is a pentahydrate and the most common member of a group of similar hydrated sulfates, the chalcanthite group. These other sulfates are identical in chemical composition to chalcanthite, with the exception of replacement of the copper ion by either manganese as jokokuite, iron as melanterite, or magnesium as pentahydrite.

Other names include blue stone, blue vitriol, and copper vitriol.